See also

Alexander Meadowcroft CRIGHTON (1838-1884)

1.

Alexander Meadowcroft CRIGHTON,1 2 son of Charles McLean CREIGHTON OR CRIGHTON (1798-1871) and Rachel MEADOWCROFT (1808-1874), was born in 1838 in Sydney.1 V 183838 23A/1838. Alexander was baptised on 17 Feb 1839 in St. Philip, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.2 He was a Painter - on daughter's death cert. House Painter on his own.3 He was Cof E.3 He married Sarah Isabella CHAMBERS on 30 Apr 1864 in Sydney.4 Regn. no. 371. Alexander died on 26 Jan 1884 in Balmain, Reynolds St.3 5 6 NSW Pioneers Index Reg. no. 2578, Transcription Cause of death: cancer of rectum. Alexander was buried on 28 Jan 1884 in Balmain.3

 

 

Alexander Crighton was born in Sydney in 1838, the 3rd of 8 children to Charles McLean Crighton or Creighton and his middle name comes from his mother Rachel's surname. He was married to Sarah Chambers in 1864 in Sydney and together they had 7 children. Alexander Crighton is listed as Alexander W Crighton in NSW marriages index, however Australia, Births and Baptisms 1792-1981 transcription has him as Alexander Meadowcroft Crighton. Alexander became a painter, perhaps apprenticed to his uncle (see his father's notes) or learning the trade from his father. He lived in Sydney city for much of his life, and was buried in Balmain cemetery in 1884, a year after his wife.

A.Crighton was listed as a painter, 205, 207 Clarence St. in 1869, close to his parents at 231-233 Clarence Street.

Alexander Crighton listed as a painter at 275 Clarence St. in 1873 witnessing his mother-in-law Ann Chambers' burial. As the informant on her death certificate he gives his address as 287 Castlereagh Street.

Alexander and his brother George Chrichton made a joint newspaper announcement of their mother's funeral.

He was noted as a victim of theft in 1867 in the Police gazette: "John White, charged with stealing money (recovered), the property of Alexander Creighton, Clarence-street, has been arrested by Constable Atwell, Sydney Police. Sentenced to six months imprisonment in Darlinghurst Gaol."

He was a Lodge member of Balmain Loyal IOOF, living at Reynolds St. Balmain at his death in 1884.

Funeral Notice: "The friends of Mr. Alexander Crighton, house painter, are invited to attend his funeral. To move from his late residence, Reynolds St. Balmain this (Monday) afternoon for the Balmain cemetery. BB Gough, undertaker, 218 Clarence St."

Alexander's will was probated at 318 pounds. The executor was John Brown, his brother-in-law1,2,5,6,7,8,9,10,11.

 

 

 

Sarah Isabella CHAMBERS, daughter of Joseph CHAMBERS (1802-1860) and Ann SHAW (c. 1814-1870), was born on 8 Apr 1847 in Sydney.4 12 V18472439 32A/1847 Mother's name given as Maria. Sarah was baptised on 4 Jul 1847 in St. Philip.12 She was educated at C of E. She died on 16 Jun 1883 in Reynolds Street, Balmain.3 13 Reg.2380. Congestion of the lungs. Sarah was buried on 18 Jun 1883 in Balmain cemetery.3

 

 

Sarah Chambers was born in Sydney to Joseph Chambers and Ann Shaw in 1847 the 6th of 8 children. She married Alexander Crighton in 1864 in Sydney. Her death Certificate, informed by husband Alexander states that she was born in England and came to Australia in about 1863.This is incorrect as her 4 next older siblings were born in Australia, as were her 2 younger siblings, and her father was domiciled solely in Australia from about 1834 onwards. She was christened in St. Philip's in Sydney.

She died six months before her husband in 1883 and was buried in Balmain cemetery.13

 

 

Sarah Isabella CHAMBERS and Alexander Meadowcroft CRIGHTON had the following children:

 

 

 

Rachel A A CRIGHTON (1865-1867). Rachel was born in 1865 in New South Wales.4 NSW Pioneers Index. No.1072. Rachel died in 1867 in Sydney. NSW Pioneers Index Reg. no. 603.

 

 

John F W CRIGHTON (1868-1913). John was born in 1868 in Sydney New South Wales.4 NSW Pioneers Index. No.1218. John married Sarah M ELLIOTT in 1895 in Balmain South. NSW Federation Index. No.6687. John died in 1913 in NewTown, Sydney. NSW Federation Index. Reg. no.5679.

 

 

Isabel Jane CRIGHTON (1870-1936). Isabel was born in 1870 in Sydney. Reg. no. 2290. Isabel was a Tailoress. She married John MCLEAN on 25 Dec 1893 in Pashley St., Balmain, Cumberland. Balmain North. NSW Federation Index. Reg. no.1894/2180. Isabel died on 18 Aug 1936 in Sydney.14 Parkinson's disease, M, "Dalkeith", 8 Massey St. Gladesville, Buried 19.8.36, Presbyterian section Field of Mars Presbyterian , cemetery. Service at home by Rev. Pendleton Stewart., Died 8.15 a.m - Source : Mary Poole bible, and Hall bible. Isabel was buried on 19 Aug 1936 in Presbyterian section Field of Mars.15 Buried 19.8.36, Presbyterian section Field of Mars Presbyterian , cemetery. Service at home by Rev. Pendleton Stewart., Died8.15 a.m - Source : Mary Poole bible.

 

 

Emily Prosper CRIGHTON (1874- ). Emily was born in 1874 in Sydney, New South Wales.4 Emily Crighton was born in 1874 in Sydney to Alexander Crighton and sarah Chambers. She married Ernest Cazaly in 1898. Emily married Ernest C CAZALY in 1898 in Sydney. NSW Federation Index. No. 346.

 

 

Alexander E CRIGHTON (1877-1946). Alexander was born in 1877 in Balmain, New South Wales.4 NSW Pioneers Index. No.3528. Alexander married Laura FUGILL in 1900 in Balmain North. NSW Federation Index. 5736. Alexander died in 1946 in Manly District. 10724/1946.

 

 

Flora E CRIGHTON (1880- ). Flora was born in 1880 in Balmain.4 NSW Pioneers Index. No.4047.

 

 

Ethel CRIGHTON (1883-1883). Ethel was born in 1883 in Balmain. NSW Pioneers Index. No.3985. Ethel was Cof E.3 She died on 2 Oct 1883 in Balmain.3 NSW Pioneers Index Reg. no.2452. Ethel was buried in Balmain cemetery.3

Second Generation

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Clarence St (233-235 rear), c1900

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Sydney 1843

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Sydney 1854

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Clarence St 1895 map

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Cnr. Clarence and Market streets, Sydney 1875

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Creighton grave Rookwood cemetery

2.

Charles McLean CREIGHTON OR CRIGHTON,16 son of William CREIGHTON OR CRIGHTON and Mary MCLEAN, was born in 1798 in Glasgow, Scotland.17 Info. from headstone. Charles was an Engineer, Brassfounder. He married Rachel MEADOWCROFT on 9 May 1831 in Manchester, England.18 A/c to death cert. Charles died on 28 Nov 1871 in 233 Clarence St Sydney.5 1424/1871. Charles was buried on 30 Nov 1871 in Rookwood cemetery. Old Presbyterian section.17 Date from death cert.

 

 

Charles McLean Crighton was born in Glasgow, Scotland to William Creighton or Crighton and Mary McLean in about 1798. He married in Manchester in 1831, and emigrated to Australia in about 1835. He was an engineer and brassfounder and operated a business in Sydney city for many years. He had 11 children before he died in 1871. He was buried at Rookwood cemetery with his wife and son-in-law.

It seems that this family can be spelled Creighton, Crighton or Crichton depending on the source. It is therefore difficult to know exactly who was who.

His name, Charles McLean is established according to Death registration 2578 of son Alexander, Birth Reg. of son Charles, his own Death certificate, and his own headstone.

His Death certificate gives his age as 72. There is no trace of his birth on GROS.

According to his death Certificate, informed by his wife, he arrived in NSW about 1834. An index of passengers and crew in and out of Sydney 1830-1841 has a Mr. Charles Crichton arrival on the ship "Betsy" on 30.5.1833, from Leith (Edinburgh), occupation ironfounder.In 1839 four other Crichton and Creighton males arrived.

Electoral rolls have Charles Maclean Creighton in a dwelling house in Kent St.in 1845-6.And 1848-9, 1849-50, 1850-51 (spelt Crighton).In 1851-52 address now George St. as well as Kent St. Cox and Co.'s Sydney Post Office Driectory 1857 has a Charles Creighton, brass finisher at 201 Kent. St.. And as Charles Crighton, brassfounder, that address. They also have a Charles Creighton, oil and colourman, and painter, glazier and paper-hanger at 81 George St. It seems possible that Charles Creighton operated 2 businesses, one at Kent Street, later at Clarence, as a brass moulder; another at George Street as a painter. Son Alexander W became a painter, so would have learned the trade at home. There is also the possibility that another Charles (senior) existed, and operated a painting business, and Alexander learned the trade from his uncle. In fact, a Charles Creighton, painter, born around 1827, died in Sydney, Pitt Street in 1872, and was an old resident of North

George Street. Charles McLean Crighton, engineer, Clarence St. Sydney was declared bankrupt on 12/4/1843, according to the NSW index to insolvency and also confirmed by an "application" at that date reported in a local newspaper. However a CM Crighton of Kent and Clarence Sts. was advertising his brass castings in the Literary Gazette on 12.12.1844.

Sands Commercial Directory 1858-59 has a Creighton, Charles as a brassfounder at 237 Clarence St. By 1861 at 231 Clarence St. In 1863 Trades Directory at 231 Clarence st., an Edward Crichton, brassfounder. By 1867 Charles Crighton brassfounder at 233 Clarence St. At 231 Clarence in 1869 as Crighton. Listed at 283 Clarence in 1871. For a street plan of Clarence St. in 1895 see accompanying image. According to researcher Wendy Thorp "The line of Clarence Street, or at least a shorter version of it (the thoroughfare was extended north after the removal of Wynyard Barracks in the 1840s), had been formed by the first years of the nineteenth century. It was described as "Soldiers Middle Row" on the town plan of 1807. It was formally named "Clarence Street" by Governor Macquarie on October 6; 1810 and was proclaimed on December 31, 1834." And "Clarence Street then and now was most closely associated with small businesses, warehousing and importing firms which found this area advantageously placed in relation to the central commercial precinct of the city. Until the middle years of the nineteenth century the majority of this occupation utilised the street frontages leaving the interior of the block to encompass yards and sheds".

A compilation of early family names from the Sydney Assessment Rolls, indicating relevant addresses has been made including Creighton, et al.

The photo of the rear of 233, 235 Clarence St. shows the basic condition of housing in the area.

Charles died in 1871 and his wife Rachel was listed at 233 Clarence in 1873 and died at that address. They were buried at Rookwood cemetery in the same grave as their daughter Hannah and her husband John Brown. The members of his Lodge, the Loyal United Brothers Lodge placed a funeral notice in the SMH, as did sons Alexander and Charles. In the SMH Death notice he was described as "an old and respected resident of the city. Aged 73 years".

The 2 maps of Sydney show the development of the areas where Charles worked and lived over just 11 years5,7,8,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31.

 

 

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Creighton Headstone Rookwood Cemetery

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Clarence St (233-235 rear), c.1900

3.

Rachel MEADOWCROFT,32 daughter of MEADOWCROFT, was born in 1808 in Manchester. She was a Cotton weaver. She died on 25 Oct 1874 in Sydney -233 Clarence St.5 Reg. 1483. Rachel was buried on 26 Oct 1874 in Rookwood Necropolis, Presbyterian Cemetery.17 5 Reg. 1483.

 

 

Rachel Meadowcroft, daughter of a cotton weaver, was born in Manchester in 1808 and married Charles McLean Crighton about 1831 in Manchester. They emigrated to Australia about 1834 a/c to her death certificate. They produced 8 children. Rachel died in 1874, 3 years after Charles and they were buried in the same grave in the Presbyterian Section of Rookwood Necropolis. Son-in-law John Brown was also interred in the grave.

They were living at 233 Clarence St., Sydney in 1871 at Charles' death.

"p.8. Funerals:

The friends of Mr. Charles Crighton, coach-painter, are respectfully invited to attend the funeral of his dearly beloved mother, Mrs. Rachel Crighton: to move from her late residence, 233 Clarence St., this day at a quarter past 2 o'clock, and proceed to the Necropolis. Thomas, undertaker, York Street.

The friends of Alexander and George Crighton are respectfully invited to attend the funeral of their dearly beloved mother, Mrs. Rachel Crighton: to move from her late residence, 233 Clarence St., this day at a quarter past 2 o'clock, and proceed to the Necropolis. Thomas, undertaker, York Street"

 

 

 

Charles McLean CREIGHTON OR CRIGHTON and Rachel MEADOWCROFT had the following children:

 

 

 

Elizabeth W CRICHTON (1834- ). Elizabeth was born in 1834.1 V 1834193 18/1834.

 

 

William M CRICHTON (1835- ). William was born in 1835.1 V 183523 20/1835.

1

 

Alexander Meadowcroft CRIGHTON (1838-1884)

 

 

Hannah M CRICHTON (1841-1925). Hannah was born in 1841.1 V 184195 25A/1841. Hannah married John BROWN in 1861 in Sydney. 545/1861. Hannah died on 12 Jul 1925.17 She was buried in Rookwood cemetery. Old Presbyterian section.17

 

 

Charles J M CRICHTON (1843- ). Charles was born in 1843 in Sydney, St. Phillip's. Reg. No.V184340 28/1843.

 

 

George HM CRICHTON (1846- ). George was born in 1846.1 V 1846135 31A/1846.

 

 

Rachel M CRICHTON (1848- ). Rachel was born in 1848.1 V 1848194 33A/1848.

 

 

Charles H M CRICHTON (1851- ). Charles was born in 1851 in Sydney, St. Phillip's Parish.1 Vol. Ref. V185135 37A/1851. Charles was a Coach-painter. He was C of E.

Third Generation

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West Dunbartonshire diagram

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River Clyde at Old Kilpatrick.

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Old Kilpatrick in the 1800's

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Old Kilpatrick today

4.

William CREIGHTON OR CRIGHTON was a Scale and weight maker. He married Mary MCLEAN on 19 May 1798 in Old or West Kilpatrick, Dunbarton, Scotland.33 IGI, GROS 501/00 00.

 

 

On 19th May 1798 William Crighton, a scale and weight maker, married Mary McLean in Old or West Kilpatrick. Old or West Kilpatrick is a village and a Parish 10 miles from Glasgow on the river Clyde.

 

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Crighton-McLean marriage 1798

5.

Mary MCLEAN has few details recorded about her. She and William CREIGHTON OR CRIGHTON had the following children:

 

 

6.

MEADOWCROFT was a Cotton weaver.

 

 

MEADOWCROFT had the following children:

 

Sources

1.

NSW Gov, NSW Marriages.

2.

Used by permission Family Search International, Australia, Births and Baptisms, 1792-1981 Transcription, (findmypast.com.au/record?id=r_546547958).

3.

Index to Balmain Cemetery. Pt. 2, (SAG).

4.

Individual Record, (Family History Department, Latter Day Saints).

5.

Sydney Morning Herald.

6.

NSW Govt. NSW Govt., New South Wales Will Books 1800-1952 Transcription, (findmypast.com.au).

7.

Sands, Sands Sydney Alphabetical Directory 1869.

8.

Sands, Sands Sydney Alphabetical Directory 1873.

9.

NSW Govt., NSW Police Gazette.

10.

Alexander Crighton Will and probate 1884, (findmypast).

11.

Last will of Alexander Crighton, (findmypast.com.au).

12.

Australia Births and Baptisms, 1792-1981, (familysearch.org).

13.

Death Certificate transcription Isabella Crighton.

14.

Family bible, Isabel Hall.

15.

Sydney Morning Herald (NSW 1842-1954).

16.

Wendy Thorp, Historical perspective 183-185 Clarence street Sydney, (2015 University of Sydney). Cit. Date: 1996.

17.

SAG, Rookwood cemetery transcriptions, (Society of Australian Genealogists, transcribed Aug. 1986).

18.

The Argus (Melbourne) 1848-1957.

19.

Stste Records NSW, Index to Insolvency NSW.

20.

The Colonial Observer, (Old Sydney Newspapers Online - Full-Text (by National Library of Australia).

21.

Colonial Literary Journal Vol.1 No. 25, (Old Sydney Newspapers Online - Full-Text (by National Library of Australia).

22.

Nola M Mackey, Index of Passengers and crew in and out of Sydney from Sydney newspapers (1830-1841)., (Grafton Family History Centre).

23.

Colonial Secretary Papers, NSW Electoral rolls 1842-63, (State Records NSW, Archives Office NSW).

24.

Cox and Co.'s Sydney Post Office Diectory 1857, (Archive CD books Australia).

25.

The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954.

26.

Sands, Sands Sydney Commercial Directory 1858-59.

27.

Sands, Sands Sydney Commercial Directory 1861.

28.

Sands, Sands Sydney Alphabetical Directory 1867.

29.

Sands, Sands Sydney Alphabetical Directory 1871.

30.

City of Sydney Assessment Books 1845-1948.

31.

NSW public works plans, Map of Clarence St Sydney in 1895.

32.

family Search International, England Marriages 1538-1973 Transcription.

33.

Statutory Registers Scotland (BMD), (GROS General Record Office Scotland).